Educators’ Perspectives about Teaching Writing to EFL Learners in Large Classrooms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55074/hesj.vi43.1264Keywords:
Classroom management, educators’ perspectives, EFL learners, large classes, writing skillAbstract
The present study investigates EFL educators’ perceptions and experiences in teaching EFL writing skills in large classes, focusing on the problems they face and the techniques they use to minimize these issues and achieve course objectives. Many studies hitherto have investigated the difficulties EFL teachers face in teaching writing in large – sized classes, and they have concluded that for better communication and more individual attention to be given to students, more time and effort are needed. However, this study aims to propose diverse effective, collaborative teaching methods and strategies to upgrade the students' writing skills in large classes. The study adopts a descriptive methodology to analyze a questionnaire of 17 items on a five-point Likert-type scale given to 64 faculty members. The questionnaire includes 17 questions, 14 questions on the challenges faced by teachers and suggested strategies and the last 3 questions on the role of technology in facilitating teaching writing in large classes. The electronic questionnaire was prepared using Google forms, and the data collected was analyzed using Microsoft Excel. The main finding of the study was that the challenges faced by teachers in teaching writing in large classes can be minimized by effective teaching techniques such as collaborative learning, giving personalized feedback, engaging students in pair and group work, and utilizing technology – enhanced teaching and learning methods to facilitate the writing tasks and activities. The study provides practical insights for EFL educators to effectively implement these strategies. Additionally, it encourages further research in this area to enhance pedagogical practices and support EFL teachers in overcoming these common obstacles.Downloads
References
Abu-ghararah, B. A. (2021). Large Classes in the Context of Teaching English as a Foreign Language. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 11(4), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1104.01
AlHuthayfi, M. (2024). Investigating EFL Students’ Engagement in Online English Classes at Taif University. International Journal of Linguistics and Translation Studies, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.36892/ijlts.v5i1.333
Desta, M. A. (2019). An Investigation of Challenges Teachers Face in Teaching Speaking Skill in Large Classes’ Context: Secondary School EFL Teachers in Focus. International Journal of English Language Education, 7(2), 66. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijele.v7i2.15399
Apridayani, A., Han, W., & Sakkanayok, K. (2024). Enhancing English writing competence in higher education: a comparative study of teacher-only assessment versus teacher and student self-assessment approaches. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-024-00263-3
Azis, M. A. (2023). Assessing the Impact of Integrated Skill Teaching on EFL Learners' Motivation and Engagement. Tomorrow’s Education Journal, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.58660/tej.v1i2.47
Bahanshal, D. (2013). The Effect of Large Classes on English Teaching and Learning in Saudi Secondary Schools. English Language Teaching, 6(11). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n11p49
Chand, G. B. (2023). Teaching Large Classes: What Teachers Say and Do? Far Western Review, 1(1), 43–54.
https://doi.org/10.3126/fwr.v1i1.58273
Dossoumou, A. M. (2018). Appraising the impacts of cohesion and coherence in Benin SS3 EFL learners’ writing productions. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Culture.
https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v4n5.293
Femi, & Adedoyin. (2022). Helping Teachers to Cope with English Language Large Classes: How to Promote Students' Engagement and Active Learning. European Journal of Education Studies, 12.
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v9i12.4796
Hadi, M. J., & Arante, L. T. (2015). Barriers in Teaching English in Large Classes: Voice of an Indonesian English Language Teacher. 1–7.
Hayes, D. (1997). Helping teachers to cope with large classes. ELT Journal, 51(2), 106–116. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/51.2.106
Jokhio, A. A., Raza, S. S., Younus, M., & Soomro, A. H. (2022). Teaching Writing Skills in University Large Classes In Pakistan: Issues, Challenges and Solutions. JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies), 7(1), 25–47.
https://doi.org/10.30762/jeels.v7i1.1355
Ministry of Education, 2023, Agency of Private University Education, Executive rules and administrative and technical procedures for the regulations of private colleges.
<https://departments.moe.gov.sa/PHE/Rulesandregulations/Pages/CollegeAdminRules.aspx>
Nia, N. A. E., & Fithriani, R. (2023, March 31). Lecturers’ Challenges and Strategies in Teaching English Writing Skills in Large Classes. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: E-Saintika, 7(1), 129–143.
https://doi.org/10.36312/esaintika.v7i1.1138
Nurak Siwa, Y., & Basthomi, Y. (2023). Students’ Optimal Engagement in EFL Large Classes: A Qualitative Phenomenological Study in East Nusa Tenggara. The Qualitative Report.
https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2023.6073
Ouahidi, Lalla Meriem, (2021), " Teaching Writing to Tertiary EFL large classes: challenges and prospects, International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, Vol. 3, No. 6, p. 29. (p. 28- 35)
Özer, M., & Tanrıseven, I. (2016). The Effect Of Portfolio-based Writing Assessment On The Development Of Writing Skills Of Efl Students. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.15345/iojes.2016.03.004
Syananondh, K and Padgate, W (2005), "Teacher Intervention during the writing process: an alternative to providing teacher feedback on EFL academic writing in large classes", PASAA Journal, Vol. 36, p 68. (p. 67-87)
Zhang, Ruofei & Zou, Di & Cheng, Gary & Xie, Haoran. (2022). Implementing technology-enhanced collaborative writing in second and foreign language learning: A review of practices, technology and challenges. Education and Information Technologies. 27, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-10941-9










